Dobrodošli na stranicu Passive Voice.
Prelazni glagoli u engleskom imaju i aktivno i pasivno stanje:
| active |
|
passive |
| The hunter killed the lion. |
> |
The lion was killed by the hunter. |
| Someone has cleaned the windows. |
> |
The windows have been cleaned. |
Pasiv se gradi od glagola "be" i glavnog glagola u past participu, što zapravo znači da se na pravilan glagol dodaje nastavak -d/-ed, a nepravilan se traži u III koloni.
|
be |
past participle |
|
| English |
is |
spoken |
all over the world. |
| The windows |
have been |
cleaned. |
|
| Lunch |
was being |
served. |
|
| The work |
will be |
finished |
soon. |
| They |
might have been |
invited |
to the party. |
U pasivnoj rečenici subjekat TRPI radnju, tj. nad njim se vrši radnja. Ako želimo da naglasimo ko je vršilac radnje, koristimo by:
She was attacked by a dangerous dog.
The money was stolen by her husband.
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'Don Quixote' ______ by Miguel Cervantes.
A lot of coffee _____ in Brazil.
The world's highest mountains _____ in the Himalayas.
The Mona Lisa _____ by Leonardo da Vinci.
Many electronic goods _____ in Japan.
The first modern Olympic Games _____ in 1896.
The photo _____ by her husband.
The director's last film _____ in London.
The castle _____ for nearly a century.
The costumes for the show _____ by hand.